PEMANFAATAN AGREGAT PLASTIK PADA PEMBUATAN BATA BETON

Authors

  • Azha Zayda Fasani SMP Negeri 1 Wonosobo
  • Ferina - Rahmasari SMP Negeri 1 Wonosobo
  • Tri - Hastuti SMP Negeri 1 Wonosobo
  • Triastuti - Triastuti Pusat Penelitian Biomaterial LIPI

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.rekayasasipil.2022.016.02.2

Keywords:

LDPE, brick, compressive strength, density, water absorption

Abstract

The increased demand for red bricks or concrete bricks has resulted from the increase in house construction. Meanwhile, raw materials for making red bricks are becoming limited. As a result, alternative materials are required in the production of concrete bricks. On the other hand, even more plastic disposed of in landfills and cannot be recycled. As a consequence, the use of plastic waste is assumed to be a solution to the problem of plastic waste including the availability of raw materials for making concrete bricks. This research used artificial aggregate of plastic recycle (LDPE) which derived from cap bottle or plastic bag. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of plastic aggregate utilizing on the brick. The testing were compressive strength, density and permeability as SNI 03-0349-1989 about brick. The bricks in the research used plastic aggregated which the maximum diameter was 4 mm.  The percentages of plastic aggregate are between 5% until 25% as replacement of sand. The results show 50 kg/cm² of the maximum compressive strength, 1667 gr/cm3 for density and 10% for water absorption. Based on SNI 03-0349-1989, the brick in this research was the brick with class III.

References

SNI 03-0349-1989, “Bata beton untuk pasangan dinding,†Indones. Standar Nas. Nasional, Badan Stand., 1989.

E. Rommel, “Making Lightweight Aggregate Concrete From Artificial Plastic,†vol. 9, pp. 137–147, 2013.

F. L. Sahwan, D. H. Martono, S. Wahyono, and L. A. Wisoyodharmo, “Sistem Pengelolaan Limbah Plastik di Indonesia,†J. Sist. Pengolah. Limbah J. Tek. Ling. P3TL-BPPT, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 311–318, 2005.

D. A. T Sina, I. Made Udiana, B. D. Da Costa, D. A. T Sina, I. Made Udiana, and B. D. Da Costa, “Pengaruh Penambahan Cacahan Limbah Plastik Jenis High Density Polyethylene (Hdpe) Pada Kuat Lentur Beton,†J. Tek. Sipil, vol. 1, no. 4, 2012.

N. Nursyamsi, I. Indrawan, and V. Theresa, “Effect of HDPE plastic waste towards batako properties,†IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 309, no. 1, 2018.

N. Thirugnanasambantham, P. T. Kumar, R. Sujithra, R. Selvaraman, and P. Bharathi, “Manufacturing And Testing Of Plastic Sand Bricks,†Int. J. Sci. Eng. Res., vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 1–6, 2017.

A. Sojobi and H. Owamah, “Evaluation of the Suitability of Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE) Waste as Fine Aggregate in Concrete,†Niger. J. Technol., vol. 33, no. 4, p. 409, 2016.

R. Manikandran, D. S. Nirmala, and G. Dhinakaran, “Effect of LDPE raw material on strength, corrosion and sorptivity of concrete,†J. Eng. Sci. Technol., vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 485–495, 2015.

P. Mathew, K. P. Ambika, P. Prakash, T. Barried, and P. Varsha, “Comparative Study on Waste Plastic Incorporated Concrete Blocks with Ordinary Concrete Blocks,†pp. 1894–1896, 2016.

N. Nursyamsi, I. Indrawan, and P. Ramadhan, “The influence of the usage of Idpe plastic waste as fine aggregate in light concrete bricks,†MATEC Web Conf., vol. 258, p. 01006, 2019.

Y. W. Choi, D. J. Moon, J. S. Chung, and S. K. Cho, “Effects of waste PET bottles aggregate on the properties of concrete,†Cem. Concr. Res., vol. 35, no. 4, pp. 776–781, 2005.

Downloads

Published

2022-06-30

How to Cite

Fasani, A. Z., Rahmasari, F. .-., Hastuti, T. .-., & Triastuti, T. .-. (2022). PEMANFAATAN AGREGAT PLASTIK PADA PEMBUATAN BATA BETON. Rekayasa Sipil, 16(2), 82–86. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.rekayasasipil.2022.016.02.2